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Utilization Certificates in CSR Compliance

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  For a long time, CSR funding ran on trust. A company picked an NGO it knew, released the money, and got a progress note and a few photographs in return. That is changing fast. Funding in India has moved from relationship driven giving to strict compliance and data backed impact. Companies are now expected to show where every rupee went, and to show it with papers that can stand up to an audit. One document sits right in the middle of this shift. It is the Utilization Certificate, or UC. Most corporates see it as a form that the NGO sends at the end of a project. In reality it does much more. It protects the company, it helps track the programme while it is running, and it decides how smoothly the next grant moves. This article explains what is a UC, why it matters, how it supports monitoring, and where NGOs and companies usually go wrong. What is a Utilization Certificate? A Utilization Certificate is a signed statement that tells a donor how a grant was used. In a CSR setting th...